My latest poker strategy, Analyzing Heads-Up Play From the 2013 WSOP Main Event Final Table, is now appearing in the December edition of 2+2 Magazine. It specifically focuses on the perils of what I call a “weak pot control” strategy where the pre-flop raiser attempts to check back all of his medium-strength hands on the flop and bet only very strong hands and bluffs:
The central problem with this strategy is that it requires your out-of-position opponent to cooperate by allowing you to check your weak hand all the way to showdown when it’s good. Aggressive players aren’t going to make life so easy for you.
Consequently, you must make a decision when you flop a weak but possibly best hand. Can you check hoping to catch bluffs and/or improve, or should you bet, functionally turning it into a bluff since weaker hands than yours aren’t likely to call? Since you can’t count on a good opponent simply checking down all the way with you, there’s no sense in checking the flop unless you’re prepared to call a bet on many turns. This is true even if you think your opponent won’t fold hands better than yours, because there is value in folding out hands that would successfully bluff you on the turn given the opportunity.
Though Jay Farber sometimes employed this strategy, he fared much better when his range for playing aggressively was less polarized. Eventual champion Ryan Riess made several expensive call-downs with weak hands, presumably on the assumption that Farber would be more polarized than he was. My article examines eight hands from their match where this dynamic proved to be a relevant factor.
As always, I’d love to know what you think of the article! What was your impression of the play at the final table, overall?
Nice Article Andrew. I’m not sure if its too late to get a comment question answered, but given your advice about betting medium strength hands as bluffs, I was wondering if this strategy has a checking range and if so what it looks like. Is the check-back range polarized with some top pair, bad kicker or middle pair hands and some total air (I assume we usually want to bet-bet-bet with our monsters and big draws)? Or are you betting almost everything on the flop and then narrowing on the turn? I find betting almost 100% of hands to be great against weak players but not work as well against tough, aggressive opponents as the range is just too weak to defend well once players start check-raising and floating to bluff future streets.
Hi Nick. There are plenty of reasons to check the flop, foremost among them that you should sometimes just give up a pot without further fight. There are plenty of times when you might check medium-strength hands as well. The main pointed I wanted to make is that you need a plan for dealing with turn aggression, and if your hand isn’t well-suited for that purpose, then it doesn’t really matter that you’re probably ahead. You can’t just check and hope to showdown – you’re either bluffing, bluff-catching, or giving up. For more on this subject: https://www.thinkingpoker.net/articles/betting-for-protection/
Thanks for the vote!
Andrew